Target stores across Miami-Dade and Broward — Dadeland, Aventura, Coral Gables, Brickell, Pinecrest, and many others — see millions of customer visits per year. Slip-and-fall and customer-injury claims at Target are governed by the same Florida statute that governs other big-box retailers, but Target's specific store layout, video systems, and claims-handling practices create case-specific issues that an experienced Florida personal injury lawyer can navigate.
To recover for a slip and fall in a Target store, Florida law requires you to prove that Target "had actual or constructive knowledge" of the dangerous condition. Constructive knowledge can be established by evidence that the substance had been on the floor long enough that a reasonable inspection would have discovered it, or that similar conditions occurred regularly enough to make the hazard foreseeable. Without that proof, the case fails — even if your injuries are severe.
That is why preserving Target's surveillance video and inspection records is so important. The video usually shows exactly when the spill occurred, who walked through it, and how long it sat there before your fall.
Target's video retention is typically 30 days or less. If the case is not in a lawyer's hands quickly, the video disappears.
For Target accidents occurring on or after March 24, 2023, Florida's statute of limitations on negligence claims is two years from the date of the incident under § 95.11. Cases before that date are governed by the prior four-year period. Wrongful-death actions remain on a two-year deadline. These deadlines are jurisdictional — file one day late and the case is gone, no matter how strong the underlying facts.
Target stores follow a consistent post-incident protocol. The Team Leader on duty or the Asset Protection (AP) team member is paged, the customer is asked to describe what happened, photographs of the area are taken on a store iPad, and a "Guest Incident Report" is created in Target's internal system. Refrigerated-case temperature logs, the most recent zone sweep, and any cleaning that occurred in the prior hour are captured. The customer is usually offered a courtesy first-aid kit and asked to sign — and that is the moment many cases are quietly damaged. A short written or recorded statement made in the immediate aftermath, before the injured person knows the full extent of the harm, often becomes the centerpiece of the defense.
Decline to give a recorded statement. Decline to sign anything other than an acknowledgment that you were offered first aid. You are not required to provide a written account of how the fall happened to keep your right to bring a claim, and anything you do say will be transcribed verbatim into the claim file shared with defense counsel.
Target's bodily-injury claims are handled by Sedgwick Claims Management Services, a national third-party administrator that staffs an adjusting team familiar with Florida § 768.0755. Within days of the incident an Sedgwick adjuster will typically call asking for a recorded statement, a signed medical authorization, and proof of medical bills. The friendly opening — "We want to help you get this resolved quickly" — is the first move in a defense playbook designed to lock in a low-value early settlement before any imaging is done and before the constructive-notice evidence is preserved. Florida medical authorizations Sedgwick sends are usually overbroad and would let the carrier pull every record from every provider you have ever seen. Do not sign one.
Target Corporation is a Minnesota corporation. When the claimed damages exceed $75,000 and the plaintiff is a Florida resident, Target's lawyers routinely remove cases out of Miami-Dade Circuit Court to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida under 28 U.S.C. § 1332. Federal court means tighter discovery deadlines, mandatory mediation, and a much smaller jury pool drawn from a broader region. We anticipate removal from the day the case is filed, plead damages with that strategy in mind, and litigate the case on a federal-court timetable.
In aisles where spills are a foreseeable and recurring incident of how Target chooses to do business — the Starbucks counter inside the store, self-serve produce, refrigerated grocery cases, the floral department, the auto-detail aisle, the entrance during rain — Florida courts have been receptive to the argument that the very mode of operation creates a constructive-notice presumption. The case still has to be proved with concrete facts: what the substance was, how it got there, what Target's sweep frequency was for that zone, what the prior incident history looked like. Done right, mode-of-operation evidence shortens the time the plaintiff has to prove the substance was on the floor and can defeat summary judgment under § 768.0755.
Florida adopted modified comparative negligence in HB 837, effective March 24, 2023, codified at § 768.81. A plaintiff who is found more than 50% at fault recovers nothing. Anything 50% or less reduces the recovery proportionally. Target's defense will almost always argue that the customer was on the phone, looking at merchandise, wearing flip-flops, walking too fast, or otherwise the author of the fall. Pre-incident behavior matters — what we say to the adjuster, how the medical records read, and what the surveillance shows will all be weighed against the 50% threshold.
No. An early gift card or check usually comes with a release. Sign nothing, accept nothing, and have a lawyer look at any document Target asks you to sign.
Not necessarily. The mere existence of a spill that a reasonable inspection would have caught is the core of the § 768.0755 claim. Comparative fault may reduce, but does not always bar, recovery as long as it is 50% or less.
No. Section 768.0755 applies only to transitory-foreign-substance slip-and-falls. Falling merchandise is a separate negligence theory and does not require proving constructive notice in the same way. Parking-lot crashes are ordinary motor-vehicle or premises cases.
Yes. Immigration status does not bar a Florida personal-injury claim, and Florida law generally limits the use of immigration evidence at trial.
A straightforward Target case that settles in pre-suit can resolve in six to twelve months. A litigated case in federal court typically takes 14 to 24 months from filing to trial.
If you have been hurt in a Target store in Miami-Dade, Broward, or Monroe County, contact the Law Offices of Albert Goodwin. Call 786-522-1411 or email [email protected] for a free consultation.